testicular cancer: common signs and symptoms like painful testicles enlarge breast and more

Testicular cancer, as the name suggests, affects the testicles which are located in the scrotum. The scrotum is a loose bag of skin located under the penis. Testicular cancer is the most common type of cancer that affects men between the age of 15 and 35, in America. However, compared to other cancers all around the world, cases of testicular cancer are rare.

The good news with testicular cancer is that it is highly treatable, even when it has spread beyond the testicles. Treatments vary according to the type and stage of cancer, though early detection can make treatment easier. Testicular cancer may lead to certain signs and symptoms that may help in early detection.

Lumps
A lump or enlargement of either of the testicles can be a symptom of testicular cancer. The tumour can be of the size of a pea in the initial stages but can later increase in size.


Pain or discomfort
If you feel any kind of unusual pain or discomfort in the testicles or the scrotum, it may be a sign of testicular cancer.

An ache in abdomen or groin
A dull ache in the abdomen or groin may arise as a symptom of testicular cancer. If you feel an ache occurring frequently or regularly, you should consult your doctor.

Collection of fluid in the scrotum
A sudden collection of fluid in the scrotum may indicate a problem with the testicles that could be testicular cancer.


Enlarged or tender breasts
A rare symptom of testicular cancer is either enlarged or tender breasts. Testicular cancer tumours can make hormones that either cause the breasts to become tender or cause the growth of the breast tissue. This condition is called gynecomastia.